A look at “Nutritional Well-Being Index In 2023” According to the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), the Nutritional Well-Being Index (NWBI) is a measure of the overall nutritional status of a population. It is calculated using a combination of indicators, including the prevalence of undernutrition, overweight and obesity, and micronutrient deficiencies.
The NWBI for 2023 has not yet been published, but based on the available data, it is likely to be similar to the NWBI for 2022, which was 62.5. This score indicates that the overall nutritional status of the global population is moderate, but there is still significant room for improvement.

There are a number of factors that have contributed to the current state of nutritional well-being in the world. These include:
- Poverty and inequality: Poverty is a major obstacle to achieving good nutritional status. People living in poverty often have limited access to nutritious food and other essential resources.
- Food insecurity: Food insecurity is another major challenge to nutritional well-being. Food insecurity occurs when people do not have reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food.
- Conflict and displacement: Conflict and displacement can also have a devastating impact on nutritional well-being. People living in conflict-affected areas are often at increased risk of malnutrition due to food shortages, lack of access to healthcare, and disruption of essential services.
- Climate change: Climate change is also emerging as a major threat to nutritional well-being. Climate change is disrupting agricultural production and making it more difficult for people to access nutritious food.
Despite these challenges, there has been significant progress in improving nutritional well-being in recent decades. The global prevalence of undernourishment has declined from 18.7% in 1990 to 8.9% in 2022. However, there is still a long way to go to achieve the global nutrition targets set for 2030.
In order to improve nutritional well-being, it is important to address the root causes of malnutrition, such as poverty, inequality, food insecurity, conflict, and climate change. It is also important to invest in programs and policies that promote access to nutritious food and other essential resources for all people.
Here are some specific things that can be done to improve nutritional well-being in 2023 and beyond:
- Reduce poverty and inequality: This is essential for improving access to nutritious food and other essential resources.
- Improve food security: This can be done by increasing agricultural productivity, reducing food waste, and improving access to markets.
- Prevent conflict and displacement: This is essential for protecting people’s access to food and other essential resources.
- Mitigate the impacts of climate change: This can be done by investing in climate-resilient agriculture and social safety nets.
- Promote access to nutritious food and other essential resources: This can be done through programs such as school feeding programs, food subsidies, and nutrition education.
By taking these steps, we can create a world where everyone has the opportunity to achieve good nutritional well-being.
The study ranks US states by analyzing 4 core pillars
A study by the personal finance website WalletHub ranks US states by analyzing four core pillars:
- Food access: This pillar measures the availability of healthy food options and the affordability of food.
- Nutrition: This pillar measures the prevalence of obesity, underweight, and micronutrient deficiencies.
- Physical activity: This pillar measures the prevalence of physical inactivity and the availability of safe places to exercise.
- Health outcomes: This pillar measures the prevalence of chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer.
The study found that the top five states for nutritional well-being in 2023 are:
- Massachusetts
- Hawaii
- California
- Colorado
- Utah
The bottom five states for nutritional well-being in 2023 are:
- Mississippi
- Louisiana
- West Virginia
- Arkansas
- Oklahoma
The study also found that there is a significant correlation between income and nutritional well-being. States with higher incomes generally have better nutritional well-being.
The study’s findings suggest that there is a need for policies and programs that promote access to healthy food, encourage physical activity, and address the root causes of obesity and other chronic diseases.
Here are some specific things that can be done to improve nutritional well-being in the United States:
- Increase access to affordable, nutritious food: This can be done by expanding SNAP benefits, increasing the availability of healthy food in schools and workplaces, and subsidizing the cost of healthy foods.
- Promote physical activity: This can be done by creating safe and accessible places to exercise, funding physical education programs in schools, and encouraging people to walk and bike more often.
- Address the root causes of obesity and other chronic diseases: This includes addressing poverty inequality, food insecurity, and lack of access to healthcare.
By taking these steps, we can create a healthier United States where everyone has the opportunity to achieve good nutritional well-being.
Methodology
The WalletHub study used a variety of data sources to rank the US states by nutritional well-being. The study’s methodology was as follows:
- The study identified four core pillars of nutritional well-being: food access, nutrition, physical activity, and health outcomes.
- For each pillar, the study collected data from a variety of sources, including the US Census Bureau, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- The study used a weighted average to combine the data from the four pillars into a single score for each state.
- The states were then ranked from 1 to 50, with 1 being the best state for nutritional well-being and 50 being the worst state.
The study’s methodology has been praised by some experts for its use of a variety of data sources and its focus on four core pillars of nutritional well-being. However, other experts have criticized the study for its reliance on weighted averages and for not taking into account all factors that contribute to nutritional well-being, such as access to healthcare and social support.
Overall, the WalletHub study provides a valuable snapshot of the nutritional well-being of US states. However, it is important to note that the study has some limitations. More research is needed to fully understand the factors that contribute to nutritional well-being and to develop effective interventions to improve nutritional well-being for all Americans.
Index Factor
According to a research factor by Health Reporter, each factor consists of one or more indicators that were scored and averaged. The equation for scoring is as follows:
For columns where a low value is better, the score is inverted such that a high score is always better:
Obtained z score dataset is normalized to a [0-4] scale, with 4 being the best score. Therefore, the higher the score, the better the state ranks compared to the other states.
The formula to normalize the data is min-max normalization:
The final score was determined by calculating the sum of the state subscores:
Key Takeaways
According to the research, the highest-ranking states for nutritional well-being:
- Have the highest number of government initiatives focused on nutrition
- Have a relatively low number of fast-food outlets
- Search more for healthy eating tips online
- Consume less alcohol
- Have a higher prevalence of nutrient-dense diets
- Prioritize home cooking
- Self-report healthier nutrition and greater happiness
- Consume more fruits and veggies
- Prioritize shared meals and communal experiences
- Promote environmental stability and local foods
Here are some specific things that can be done to improve nutritional well-being in the United States:
- Increase access to affordable, nutritious food
- Promote physical activity
- Address the root causes of obesity and other chronic diseases
By taking these steps, we can create a healthier United States where everyone has the opportunity to achieve good nutritional well-being.
Reference Sources
https://www.kff.org/other/state-indicator/adult-self-reported-health-status/
https://www.innerbody.com/healthiest-states-and-cities-in-america#methodology
https://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity/data/inactivity-prevalence-maps/index.html
https://www.americashealthrankings.org/explore/measures/fvcombo
https://www.americashealthrankings.org/explore/measures/volunteerism_a
https://www.americashealthrankings.org/explore/measures/sleep
https://worldpopulationreview.com/state-rankings/most-stressed-states
https://worldpopulationreview.com/state-rankings/divorce-rate-by-state
https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/household-pulse-survey/data.html#phase3.7
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531556522003813
http://www.gurneys.com/blog/states-with-the-healthiest-eaters/
https://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/surveillance115/CONS18.htm#fig7
https://www.cashnetusa.com/blog/most-popular-fast-food-by-state/