Excess fat around the lower back area not only affects your appearance but can also lead to discomfort and lower back pain. While spot reduction is impossible, incorporating targeted exercises into your routine can help tone and strengthen the muscles in this area, leading to a leaner appearance and improved posture. That’s why, with years of experience as a certified personal trainer under my belt, I’ve curated 10 of the most effective bodyweight exercises for lower back fat.

Getting rid of lower back fat can be tricky, but with these bodyweight exercises on deck, you’ll be well on your way to sculpting a stronger, more defined physique. Remember to perform each exercise with proper form and technique to maximize effectiveness and minimize the risk of injury. Pair these workouts with a balanced diet and regular cardio for optimal results. Always listen to your body and consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise program.

Continue reading for my 10 best bodyweight exercises for lower back fat.

Superman Pose

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This exercise effectively engages the muscles of the lower back, helping to strengthen and tone this area. By lifting both the upper and lower body simultaneously, the Superman pose engages your entire back, promoting better posture and reducing the appearance of excess fat around the lower back region.

Begin by lying flat on your stomach with your legs extended, and arms stretched out overhead. Inhale deeply and engage your core muscles. Simultaneously lift your arms, chest, and legs off the ground, creating a “flying” position. Hold this position for a brief moment, focusing on squeezing your lower back muscles. Slowly lower back down to the starting position. Repeat for three sets of 12 to 15 reps.

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Bird Dog

illustration of how to do the bird dog exerciseillustration of how to do the bird dog exercise
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The bird dog exercise is renowned for its ability to engage the core and stabilize the spine, making it an excellent choice for reducing lower back fat. By extending opposite limbs while maintaining balance, this exercise strengthens the muscles surrounding the spine, contributing to a leaner and more sculpted lower back.

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Position yourself on all fours, with your wrists aligned under your shoulders and your knees under your hips. Engage your core to stabilize your torso. Extend your right arm forward and your left leg backward simultaneously, maintaining a straight line from your fingertips to your toes. Hold this extended position briefly, focusing on balance and stability. Return to the starting position and repeat on the opposite side. Perform three sets of 10 reps on each side.

Bridges

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You can’t have a successful roundup of bodyweight exercises for lower back fat without including the bridge. This classic lower-body exercise specifically fires up the glutes and hamstrings while engaging the muscles of the lower back. By lifting the hips off the ground, bridges activate the erector spinae muscles along the spine, aiding in fat loss and promoting a stronger, more defined lower back.

Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart. Place your arms by your sides with palms facing down for stability. Press through your heels to lift your hips towards the ceiling, focusing on engaging your glutes and lower back muscles. Hold the bridge position for a brief moment, ensuring your body forms a straight line from your shoulders to your knees. Slowly lower your hips back down to the starting position. Complete three sets of 15 to 20 reps.

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Side Plank Hip Lifts

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The side plank hip lift is a dynamic variation of the traditional side plank, offering a targeted workout for the oblique muscles and the lower back. By lifting and lowering the hips in a controlled manner, this exercise strengthens the muscles along the sides of the torso, helping to trim excess fat and sculpt a sleeker waistline.

Begin in a side plank position with your elbow directly beneath your shoulder. Lift your hips off the ground, creating a straight line from your head to your heels. Lower your hips toward the ground without touching it, then lift them back up to the starting position. Focus on engaging your oblique muscles and maintaining stability throughout the movement. Repeat the hip lifts for the desired number of repetitions, then switch to the other side. Aim for three sets per side.

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Reverse Snow Angels

Reverse snow angels primarily target the muscles of the upper back and shoulders, but they also engage the lower back muscles to stabilize the spine during the movement. By strengthening the entire back, this exercise contributes to a more balanced physique and reduces the appearance of fat in the lower back region.

Lie flat on your stomach with your arms extended overhead and your palms facing down. Lift your chest and arms off the ground, focusing on squeezing your shoulder blades together. Keep your neck in a neutral position and avoid straining your lower back. Lower your arms back down to the starting position with control. Repeat the movement for the desired number of repetitions. Perform three sets of 12 to 15 reps.

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Russian Twists

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Russian twists are a dynamic core exercise that engages the oblique muscles and promotes spinal rotation. By twisting the torso from side to side, this exercise targets the muscles of the waistline, which makes it one of the best bodyweight exercises for back fat and sculpting a more defined midsection.

Sit on the ground with your knees bent and your feet lifted slightly off the floor, maintaining a stable base. Clasp your hands together in front of your chest or hold a weight for added resistance. Lean back slightly to engage your core muscles. Rotate your torso to the right, bringing your hands or weight toward the ground beside your hip. Return to the center, then rotate to the left side. Complete three sets of 15 reps (each side).

Single-leg Deadlifts

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The single-leg deadlift is a challenging exercise that targets the hamstrings, glutes, and lower back while improving balance and stability. By hinging at the hips and maintaining a flat back, this exercise strengthens the muscles of the posterior chain, contributing to a leaner and more toned lower back.

Stand with your feet hip-width apart and your knees slightly bent. Shift your weight onto your left leg while keeping a slight bend in the knee. Hinge forward at the hips, extending your right leg straight behind you and reaching your hands toward the ground. Keep your back flat and your core engaged throughout the movement. Return to the starting position by squeezing your glutes and pressing through your left heel. Complete 10 reps on each leg for three sets.

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Cobra Stretch

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This gentle yoga pose helps alleviate tension in the lower back and promotes flexibility along the spine. By gently arching the back and lifting the chest off the ground, this stretch releases tightness in the lower back muscles, reducing discomfort and facilitating fat loss in this area.

Lie flat on your stomach with your palms planted on the ground under your shoulders. Press through your hands to lift your chest off the ground, keeping your hips and pelvis grounded. Hold the stretch for 15 to 20 seconds, focusing on elongating your spine and opening up your chest. Slowly lower back down to the starting position. Repeat for three sets.

Plank with Leg Lifts

illustration of plank leg raise, floor exercises to change your body shape after 40illustration of plank leg raise, floor exercises to change your body shape after 40
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The plank with leg lifts is a challenging variation of the traditional plank that targets the core and lower back muscles. By lifting one leg off the ground while maintaining a plank position, this exercise increases the intensity and engages the stabilizing muscles along the spine, aiding in fat loss and promoting a stronger lower back.

Begin in a forearm plank position, with elbows under shoulders. Engage your core and glutes to maintain stability. Lift one leg off the ground, keeping it straight and in line with your body. Hold the lifted position for 10 to 15 seconds, then lower the leg back down. Alternate legs and repeat the movement for the desired number of repetitions. Complete three sets on each leg.

Mountain Climbers

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The mountain climber is a high-intensity exercise that elevates the heart rate and engages multiple muscle groups, including the core and lower back. By driving the knees toward the chest in a rapid motion, this exercise strengthens the entire midsection and promotes fat loss, leading to a slimmer and more defined lower back.

Start in a high plank position, with hands directly under shoulders. Engage your core muscles to stabilize your torso. Drive one knee toward your chest while keeping the other leg extended. Quickly switch legs, bringing the opposite knee toward your chest. Continue alternating legs at a rapid pace while maintaining proper form. Aim for three sets of 30 to 60 seconds.

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