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Rishi Sunak has said the tragic deaths of five people including a young child in the English Channel “underscores” the need for a deterrent offered by his Rwanda scheme.

The Prime Minister said the tragedy served as a reminder to the importance of his new legislation which was passed by the Commons shortly after midnight.

Speaking to reporters on a plane to Poland, Mr Sunak said: “There are reports of sadly yet more tragic deaths in the Channel this morning. I think that is just a reminder of why our plan is so important because there’s a certain element of compassion about everything that we’re doing.

“We want to prevent people making these very dangerous crossings. If you look at what’s happening, criminal gangs are exploiting vulnerable people. They are packing more and more people into these unseaworthy dinghies.”

The tragedy was first reported by French media earlier today after the country’s coastguard launched a major rescue operation off Wimereux, close to Boulogne-sur-Mer. Officials have confirmed three men had died alongside a woman and a child, believed to be a four-year-old girl.

For the latest updates follow MailOnline’s live coverage here 

MailOnline reporter Chris Matthews reports asylum seekers sent to Rwanda under Rishi Sunak’s flagship scheme will stay in a hotel with a football pitch and bedrooms with prayer rugs if deportation flights take off.

Migrants who are sent to the African nation will be staying in a £19-a-night tourist hotel Hope Hostel, a hostel in Nyabugogo, the Gasabo district of Kigali.

Guests will have to get past metal detetctors and bag-scanners in airport-style security to enter the hotel where asylum seekers are expected to stay for around three months while their claims are being processed.

United Nations condemns Sunak’s Rwanda plan

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak speaks with journalists on board of the plane on the way to Warsaw Chopin airport in Warsaw, Poland on April 23, 2024. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / POOL / AFP) (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

Senior figures from the United Nations and the Council of Europe have condemned Rishi Sunak’s plan to send asylum seekers to Rwanda after Parliament passed legislation to give the scheme the green light.

Filippo Grandi, the UN high commissioner for refugees, called on Mr Sunak to reconsider the plan, which he said sets a “worrying global precedent”.

Mr Grandi said the arrangement with Rwanda seeks to shift responsibility for refugee protection, undermining international co-operation, and that the legislation marks a breach of the Refugee Convention.

Volker Turk, the UN high commissioner for human rights, said it “seriously hinders the rule of law in the UK and sets a perilous precedent globally”.

The Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Bill, which aims to deter migrants from seeking to cross the English Channel, passed in the early hours of Tuesday after disagreements resulted in a lengthy “ping-pong” between the two Houses.

What we know this lunchtime

Five people including a girl believed to be four years old have died attempting to cross the Channel to Britain from France in the early hours this morning.

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The tragedy occurred just hours after MPs passed a new law to send asylum seekers to Rwanda in a move designed to stop boats from making the crossings

As of 1pm here’s what you need to know

  • French officials say several people on a boat carrying 112 people fell into the water just a few hundred metres from the coast after an engine fault. Six people were immediately recovered from the water and taken to Wimereux beach where three men, a woman and a child died despite resuscitation attempts.
  • A French mayor has said Britain faces questions in the wake of the deaths as easy access to benefits, and work opportunities meant thousands of migrants were attracted to the UK.
  • Migrants have been pictured arriving at Dover this morning as hundreds have attempted crossings today because of calm weather conditions.
  • Rishi Sunak said the tragedy “underscores” the need for a deterrent as he said the deaths were a “reminder” that action was needed to stop the boats following the passing of a Bill in Parliament after midnight
  • Shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper has promised Labour will replace the Rwanda scheme with an alternative plan to target criminal gangs and boost Britain’s border security.

Authorities – Ten boats observed at sea this morning

A police member looks on in Wimereux, near Calais, after migrants died in an attempt to cross the English Channel, in France, April 23, 2024. REUTERS/Yves Herman

French maritime authorities said ten boats were observed near Calais this morning as hundreds of migrants attempted to cross the Channel to Britain.

Calm seas saw many make the perilous journey between France and England before tragedy struck when one boat carrying 112 people capsized.

Five people were declared dead after being recovered from the water but 57 people in the same boat continued the crossing after telling authorities they did not want to be rescued.

Jacques Billant, a representative of the Pas-de-Calais region, told reporters:

Despite this complex and delicate situation, 57 people were still in the inflatable, they remained on board, not wishing to be rescued, they managed to restart the engine and continued their sea route, towards Grande- Brittany, under surveillance by the navy.

Breaking:French official – 112 people were on board capsized boat in Channel

A French official has confirmed 112 people were on boat which overloaded and capsized in the Channel causing five of them to die earlier today.

Jacques Billant, the prefect or representative of the Pas-de-Calais, told a press conference the boat’s engine stopped a few hundred metres from the coast and several people fell into the sea.

Six people were immediately taken from the water to the beach at Wimereux where five of them, one of whom is understood to be a four-year-old girl, died after unsuccessful resuscitation attempts.

Mr Billant said 57 people remained on the inflatable and continued their route after restarting the engine while others were supported by rescuers and taken to Boulogne-sur-Mer.

French mayor says Britain faces questions following Channel deaths

Mayor of Wimereux Jean-Luc Dubaele speaking at a press conference at Wimeroux beach, France.  Picture by Steve Reigate. 23/4/2024

A furious French mayor has today declared Britain needed to answer questions following the deaths of five people including a young child in the Channel.

Jean-Luc Dubaele (pictured), the mayor of Wimereux, where a major resuce operation was launched at around 5am, said easy access to benefits, and a chance to work in the UK’s black economy, attracted thousands from around the world.

Five dead in January, five dead in April. What are we waiting for? ‘Why do the English welcome them? Why do they absolutely want to travel to England? These are the questions that need to be asked.

Following a similar tragedy in Wimereux back in January, Mr Dubaele, who has previously described Britain as an “immigrant El Dorado”, said:

At the political level, we will have to change the situation, and bang our fist on the table with the English. Migrants today want to go to England because they are well received there, they can work there without problem.

Sunak – Civil servants ‘expected to follow ministerial guidance’ on Rwanda scheme

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak speaks to journalists on board of the plane on the way to Warsaw Chopin airport in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024.(AP Photo/Alastair Grant, Pool)

Mr Sunak was asked about the threat of senior civil servants from the FDA union launching a legal review against the Rwanda scheme on the grounds officials do not want to enact legislation.

But the Prime Minister insisted Whitehall mandarins will be expected to follow ministerial guidance in relation to the plan.

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Speaking to journalists, he said:

First thing is I have the privilege of working with fantastic civil servants every day in No 10 as I did in the Treasury and I’m grateful for all the support they have always provided to me, and I’m clearly and firmly of the view that civil servants know that what they’re there to do is support the Government, the elected government of the day, and that’s what I’m confident they will do in this instance.

That’s why we specifically changed the Civil Service Code, which is one of the steps that we made a little while ago, to make it crystal clear that when it comes to rule 39 decisions, as you know, the Bill gives ministers the discretion to decide what to do about those.

I wouldn’t have put that power in there if I wasn’t prepared to use it, but our changes to the code make it crystal clear that civil servants will be expected to follow ministerial guidance on that point when we get there or if we get there.

Breaking:Rishi Sunak – Tragic Channel deaths shows need for deterrent

FILE - British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak speaks during a press conference at Downing Street in London, Monday, April 22, 2024. Sunak pledged Monday that the country's first deportation flights to Rwanda could leave in 10-12 weeks as he promised to end the Parliamentary deadlock over a key policy promise before an election expected later this year. Both the U.N. refugee agency and the Council of Europe on Tuesday called for the U.K. to rethink its plans because of concerns that the legislation undermines human rights protections and fears that it will damage international cooperation on tackling the global migrant crisis. (Toby Melville/Pool Photo via AP)

Rishi Sunak has said the tragedy in the Channel “underscores” the need for the deterrent effect of the Rwanda plan.

The Prime Minister told reporters on the plane to Poland:

There are reports of sadly yet more tragic deaths in the Channel this morning. I think that is just a reminder of why our plan is so important because there’s a certain element of compassion about everything that we’re doing.

We want to prevent people making these very dangerous crossings. If you look at what’s happening, criminal gangs are exploiting vulnerable people. They are packing more and more people into these unseaworthy dinghies.

We’ve seen an enormous increase in the numbers per boat over the past few years. This is what tragically happens when they push people out to sea and that’s why, for matters of compassion more than anything else, we must actually break this business model and end this unfairness of people coming to our country illegally.

I just want to pay tribute to our Border Force and the French who have cooperated as they always do to rescue people.”

But as I said it underscores why you need a deterrent very simply. People need to know that if they try and come here illegally they won’t be able to stay, they’ll be returned either to their own country or Rwanda. And I’m pleased that the Bill has passed through Parliament in the face of lots of Labour opposition, it was a late night.

Pictured: Migrants arrive at Port of Dover

New pictures have emerged of a group of people believed to be migrants arriving at the Port of Dover accompanied by Border Force officials.

Hundreds of people were reported to have attempted to cross the Channel on Tuesday just hours after MPs approved new laws to send asylum seekers to Rwanda.

A group of people thought to be migrants are brought in to Dover, Kent, by the Border Force following a small boat incident in the Channel. Picture date: Tuesday April 23, 2024. PA Photo. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said "nothing will stand in our way" of getting flights to Rwanda off the ground, as the Government braced itself for legal challenges to the scheme to send asylum seekers to the east African country. The Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration Bill) cleared Parliament shortly after midnight after peers backed down, ending resistance to the scheme. See PA story POLITICS Rwanda. Photo credit should read: Gareth Fuller/PA Wire
A group of people thought to be migrants are brought in to Dover, Kent, by the Border Force following a small boat incident in the Channel. Picture date: Tuesday April 23, 2024. PA Photo. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said "nothing will stand in our way" of getting flights to Rwanda off the ground, as the Government braced itself for legal challenges to the scheme to send asylum seekers to the east African country. The Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration Bill) cleared Parliament shortly after midnight after peers backed down, ending resistance to the scheme. See PA story POLITICS Rwanda. Photo credit should read: Gareth Fuller/PA Wire

Yvette Cooper – Rwanda scheme is ‘extortionately expensive gimmick’

Mandatory Credit: Photo by Tayfun Salci/ZUMA Press Wire/Shutterstock (14445124e) Shadow Home Secretary YVETTE COOPER is seen in Westminster during morning media round. Yvette Cooper on morning media round, London, England, United Kingdom - 23 Apr 2024

Shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper has promised Labour will replace the Rwanda scheme with an alternative plan to target criminal gangs and boost Britain’s border security.

Branding the scheme an “extortionately expensive gimmick”, Ms Cooper said the Government’s new law was not addressing the overall problem of small boats crossing the Channel.

Speaking to BBC Breakfast, she said:

This is not a serious plan to actually tackle the problem. It’s costing around half a billion pounds for just 300 people to be sent to Rwanda, that’s less than 1% of asylum seekers. It’s not addressing the 99%, it’s not addressing the overall problem.

That’s why Labour would replace the Rwanda scheme with a new plan to boost our border security, to go after the criminal gangs and their networks right across Europe.

Not just on the French coast, so that we prevent boats from reaching the French coast in the first place.

We’d also have stronger powers, stronger intelligence agreements, and new fast-track systems in the UK, so that we have a new returns and enforcement unit.

What happened in Parliament last night?

MPs in the House of Commons, London before vote is read out. MPs have voted 306 to 229, majority 77, to reject Lords Amendment 3G to the Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Bill, aimed at ensuring Rwanda could not be treated as safe unless it was deemed so by an independent monitoring body. Picture date: Monday April 22, 2024. PA Photo. See PA story Politics Rwanda. Photo credit should read: House of Commons/UK Parliament/PA Wire
  • MPs finally passed Rishi Sunak’s flagship Rwanda bill in the early hours of this months after months of wrangling over the new legislation.
  • Peers in the House of Lords had this week been engaged in a tussle over the new law – called the Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Bill – on Monday in which they sent it back to the Commons five times in an attempt to secure amendments.
  • But after midnight the challenge had relented which paved the way for it to become law. Mr Sunak is hopeful that flights can take off in July with the first asylum seekers expected to be detained within the next few days.
  • Some £290 million has already been committed to the Rwanda scheme, with a further £100 million earmarked over the next two years.
  • Speaking today, Mr Sunak said: ““The passing of this landmark legislation is not just a step forward but a fundamental change in the global equation on migration.”
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Where is Wimereux?

Wimereux is a coastal town around three miles north of Bolougne in the Hauts-de-France, the northernmost region in France.

What has happened today?

BBC grabs show migrants setting off this morning in France

Here is the latest rundown of what you need to know this morning:

  • The French coastguard has confirmed five people, three men, one woman and a child understood to be a four-year-old girl, have died attempting to cross the English Channel.
  • A major rescue operation was launched off Wimereux, close to Boulogne-sur-Mer, at around 5am this morning when a “crowd movement” occurred in an overloaded boat carrying more than 110 people.
  • The tragedy comes just hours after MPs approved a new law to send asylum seekers to Rwanda with Rishi Sunak vowing flights will take off in July.
  • Home Secretary James Cleverly has reacted saying ” I will not accept a status quo which costs so many lives.”

Father watched young daughter ‘die before his eyes’ – refugee charity

BBC grabs show migrants setting off this morning in France

A devastated father watched his young daughter drown in front of him, a refugee charity has said today.

Dany Patoux, of the Bolougne-based Osmose 62, said many witnessed the deaths of five people attempting to cross the Channel earlier this morning.

The French coastgaurd confirmed three men, a woman and a child, believed to be a four-year-old girl, had died.

We knew the little girl well. We have photos with her, with a big smile on her face, in the hope of a better life.

But now, everything is ruined. Her father fell into our arms right away. He was crying, in a daze. He saw his little daughter die before his eyes.

James Cleverly – These tragedies have to stop

James Cleverly spoke earlier after the deaths were first reported by French newspaper La Voix du Nord.

These tragedies have to stop. I will not accept a status quo which costs so many lives.

This Government is doing everything we can to end this trade, stop the boats and ultimately break the business model of the evil people smuggling gangs, so they no longer put lives at risk.

Child confirmed among the dead

The French Coastguard has confirmed five people have died attempting to cross the channel.

Around 5am this morning, a small boat (with more than 10 people) set sail; from German beach (Wimereux).

After an initial stranding on a sandbank, the boat set out to sea again. A crowd movement apparently occurred in the overloaded boat, causing several victims.

French media say the child was a four-year-old girl

Good morning

We will bring you live coverage today following the deaths of five people attempting to cross the Channel from France to Britain.

The latest tragedy comes just hours after Parliament passed new legislation to remove asylum seekers to Rwanda with Rishi Sunak hopeful flights can take off in July.

Key Updates

  • French official – 112 people were on board capsized boat in Channel

  • French mayor says Britain faces questions following Channel deaths

  • Rishi Sunak – Tragic Channel deaths shows need for deterrent

  • Father watched young daughter ‘die before his eyes’ – refugee charity

  • James Cleverly – These tragedies have to stop

  • Child confirmed among the dead

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